春节的来历及习俗(英文版)
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Orig来自inoftheSpringFestival(春节的来历):
1、TheSpringFestivalisthefirstyearofthel360问答unarcalendar.An伤起按觉军马转虽剂往othernameoftheSpringFestivalistheSpringFestival.Itisthebiggest,busiestandmostimportantancienttraditionalfestivalinChina.ItisalsoauniquefestivalforChinesep内左况二知伤eople.
(春节是农历的第一年。春节的另一个名称是春节。它是中国最大、最繁忙、最重要的古代传统节日药试块志湖厚油起同。它也是中国人独特的节日。)
2、Itisthemostcon落死始致烧木叶度代建centratedexpressionofChinesecivilization.Sinceth河粉形宽搞再房显eWesternHanDynasty,thecustomofSpringFestivalhascontinuedtothisday.SpringFestivalgen极erallyrefers测显张间toNewYear'sEveandthefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonth.
(它是中华文明最集中的表现形式。自西汉以来,春节的习俗一直延续到今天。春节一般指除夕和正月初一。)
3、Butinthefolksense,thetraditionalSpringFestivalreferstothesacrificialsacr情说液ificeont罪院训问据季heeighthdayo德ftheeighthmonthorthesacrificialstoveont植孔华杂面因hetwenty-thirdortwenty-fourthdayofthetwentiethmonthuntilth师众白和让国efifteenthdayofthefirst破政已安贵周配month,withtheNewYear'sEveandthefirstd商搞销位班宣ayofthefirstmonthastheclimax.
(第观建东政用但在民间意义上,传统的春节是指以除夕和正月初一为高潮,在八月八日的祭祀吸我大免答史甲缺台活动或在十二月二十三日、二十四日至正月十五日的祭祀炉灶活动。)
4、Howtocelebratethisfestivalhasform屋室拿鲜领edsomerelativelyfixedcustomsandhabitsinthehistoricaldevelopmentofthousandsofyears,manyofwhicharestillhandeddowntoday失护曲.DuringthetraditionalfestivalofSpringFestival,theHanandmostminoritynationalitiesinChinahavetoholdvariouscelebrations.
(在几千年的历史发展过程中,如何庆祝这个节日已经形成了一些相对固定的风俗习惯,其中许多至今仍在流传。在传统的春节期间,汉族和中国大多数少数民族都要举行各种各样的庆祝活动。)
5、MostoftheseactivitiesmainlyfocusonsacrificinggodsandBuddhas,sacrificingancestors,removingoldclothandnewcloth,celebratingtheNewYear,andprayingforagoodyear.
(这些活动大多集中在祭祀神佛、祭祖、脱去旧布新布、庆祝新年、祈祷新年等方面。)
6、Theformsofactivitiesarerichandcolorful,withstrongnationalcharacteristics.OnMay20,2006,"SpringFestival"folklorewasapprovedbytheStateCounciltobeincludedinthefirstbatchofnationalintangibleculturalheritagelist.
(活动形式丰富多彩,具有较强的民族特色。2006年5月20日,“春节”民俗被国务院批准列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。)
ThecustomofSpringFestival(春节的习俗):
PasteNewYear'spictures(贴年画),watchtheNewYear'sDay(守岁),eatdumplings(吃饺子),setofffirecrackers(放鞭炮),sendredenvelopes(发红包),sweepdust9(扫尘),celebrateNewYear'sDay(拜年)。