您的位置首页生活百科

英语习题专项练习之形容词比较级最高级

英语习题专项练习之形容词比较级最高级

的有关信息介绍如下:

问题补充说明:简单一点的50题拜托了... 简单一点的50题拜托了 展开

英语习题专项练习之形容词比较级最高级

h江况歌展路否超比ttp://www.***.net/article_view.asp?id=23031

形容词的比较级专项

一、变化规则;

1、规则变化:(1)单音节词和少数双音节词一般在词尾加er或est:360问答bright___________;以不发音的e字母结尾的加r,或st:large;以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为I加er或est:easy;以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词双写最后一个辅音字母再加er或est:big以er,ow结尾的双音节词加er或est:cleverslow

(2)多音节词前加more或most,副词最高级前省略the.

(3)部分形容词本身表示最高级,因此他们没有比较危拉批年东再级和最高级形式:百小增校favouriteround

2、不规则变化:good,well;bad,badly,ill;much,many;little;far;old;

注:只有少数形容词和副出统法围核席存词有两种比较级和最高级形式:cleveroldfar

二、形容词各等级的用法:

1、原级(同级)比较:as…as…;notas(so)…as…

We’llgiveyouasmuchhelpaswecan.

S翻非行种危威heisn’tas(so)activeinsportsasbefore.

2.比较级:表示两者之间比……更……可站绝可电用状语much,绝够几令热探续固速换alittle,even等修饰:HemadefewermistakesthanIdid.

HeisevenricherthanI.

3、高级:形容词最高级前必须加the,副词最高级前常省略the,后面多用of……,in……短语表示范围:

Itwasthemost浓连吗杨/leastinterestingstory放己富约货钱联马图Ihaveeverlistened.

Heisthetallestofthethree.

4、如果在两者之间表示“最……”时要在比较级前加the,而且还用ofthetwo,ofthep侵预杆回机air短语:

Johnisthecleverofthetwoboys.

Ofthetwo配边压卫祖非发入boys,Johnistheclever.

三、重点与难点:

1、as…as…结构:你和汤姆是一样好的孩子。

You’reaboyasgoo岩dasTom.=You’reasgoodaboyasTom.

2、(1)too…to与so…that***.can’t…的句型转换把:前者为简单句,主语只有一个联石,而后者为复合句,主语有两个,试比较:

Themanwa厂业够与铁反每stooangrytobeabletospeak.

Themanwassoangrythathewasn’tabletospeak.

Th假息emilkwastoohottodrink.

Themilkwassohotthatwecan’tdrinkit.

(2)too…to…与notenoughto句型的转换:

Heistooyoungtogetmarried.=Heisnotoldenoughtogetmarri父适ed.

Thebookistoodifficultformetoread.=

Thebookisnoteasyenoughformetoread.

3、形容词原级表示比较级含义:

约翰不象迈克那么苯。JohnisnotsostupidasMike.

JohnislessstupidthanMike.

JohnisclevererthanMike.

4、用比较级表示最高级:约翰是班里最高的男生。

Johnistallerthananyotherboyintheclass.

Johnisthetallestboyintheclass.

Johnistallerthan:anyotherboy.

anyoftheotherboy.

alltheotherboy.

anyoftheothers.

anyoneelse.

5、themore…..themore….表示“越……越……”:

Themorebooksyouread,thewideryourknowledgeis.

Themorefoodyoueat,thefatteryouare.

6、moreandmore….表示“越来……越……”:

Moreandmorestudentsrealizedtheimportanceofaforeignlanguage.

Ourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.

四、巩固练习:

(一)写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式:

long___________wide_____________fat_________

heavy__________slow_____________few_________

brightly______-_____bably____________far_________

quickly___________happy_____-______unhappy________

(二)用所给词的正确形式填空:

1.Ofthetwogirls,IfindLucythe_______(clever).

2.Gold(黄金)is______(little)usefulthaniron(铁).

3.Mysisteristwoyears_______(old)thanI.

4.John’sparentshavefourdaughters,andsheisthe_____(young)child.

5.The_____(cheap)bagsarethenotusuallythebestones.

6.Theshortoneisbyfar_______expensiveofthefive.

7.Theboyisnotso______(interesting)ashisbrother.

8.Dicksings_____(well),shesings______(well)thanJohn,butMarysings______(well)inherclass.

9.Shewillbemuch______(happy)inhermewhouse.

10.Thisdressis______that.(twice,as…as…,expensive)

(三)选择填空:

1.Hefeels_____todaythanyesterday.

A.tiredB.moretiredC.moretirederD.muchtired

2.Whichdoyoulike_____,coffee,teaormilk?

A.theworstB.worseC.theworseD.worst

3.Ofthetwotoys,thechildchose_____.

A.theexpensiveoneB.onemostexpensive

C.aleastexpensiveD.themostexpensiveofthem

4.Thelineis____thanthatone.

A.morelongerB.notlongerC.muchmorelongerD.manymorelonger

5.Theearthis_____themoon.A.as49timesbigas

B.49timesasbiggerasC.49timesasbigas

D.asbigas49times

6.Thebookis____ofthetwo.

A.thinnerB.thethinnerC.morethinnerD.thethinnest

7.Shelooks_____thanshedoes.

A.themoreolderB.veryolderC.mucholderD.moreolder

8.Thegardenisbecoming______.

A.morebeautifulandmoreB.morebeautifulandbeautiful

C.moreandmorebeautifulD.morebeautifulandbeautifuler

9.Theycompeted(比赛)toseewhocouldwork_____.

A.thefastestandbestB.thefasterandthebetter

C.fastestandbetterD.fasterandbetter

10.______hurry,_______speed.

A.More,lessB.Much,littleC.Themore,thelessD.Themuch,thelittle

11.Thiskindofcoffeeisdifferent______.

A.anditisalsobetterB.andbetterthantheother

C.butalsothanothersD.fromtheother,andbetter

(四)翻译句子:

1.本书跟那本书一样有趣。Thisbookis_______________thatone.

2.你游泳没有你弟弟好。Youcan’tswim_______________yourbrother.

3.今天比昨天冷的多。Itis___________today______itwasyesterday.

4.对这个故事我比另一个喜欢的多。Thisstoryis_________________thanthatone.

5.他比我大两岁。Heis_________________thanI.

6.这个故事不如那个有趣。Thisstoryis_______________thanthatone.

7.她的身体状况一天天好起来。Heisgetting_________________everyday.

8.他对英语越来越感兴趣。Heisbecoming_____________________________English.

9.他吃的越多,人越胖。Themoreheeats,the_______hegets.

10.你的问题是两个中比较难的那个。Yourquestionis___________________oftwo.