英语高级词汇

英语高级词汇

问题补充说明：写作文时用高级词汇可以得高分一点。

1．好词

（1）Popula精项训编段tionexplosion/babyboom             （2）Populationcensu（3）Birth/deathrate                           

（4）Familyplanning（5）Suicidebombing                          （6）Dropoutst来自udents

（7）Eliminateillite360问答racy                     （8）Helpthoseindistressandaidthoseinperil   

 （9）Poverty-strickenareas                     （10）Remoteandmountainareas

（11）Shakeoffpovertyandse刻什岁令显酸兵补toutonaroadtoprosperity

（12）Braindrain                              （13）Corrupt验确封布图宣浓洲ionphenome区non

（14）Offerandtakebribes                      （增讨饭团危族15）Embezzlepubicfunds

（16）Counterfeitcertificates                     （17）Counterfeitcurrency/IDcard

（18）Cred皮评益终itcardfraud                         （19）Fakecommodities

（20）Vendingmachine                         （21）Generationga感p

（22）Couchpotat科专贵需跳黄打o                              （达煤理食张孔电即粮仅23）Keepaconcubine/mistress

（24）Casi去no/gambling                           （杨鲁不标声排25）Goonadiet

（26）Well-ba情旧室界红读水蒸华干lancedmeals

（27）Enjoybanquetsusingpublicfunds             （28）Badconstructionprojects

（29）Suspend/discontinu针色冷eaproject

（30）Welfare-orientedpublichousingdistribution全世护备超乱他云system

（31）Hig他额强迫关略知h-riseapartmentbuilding

（32）Downpaym友另尽完穿ent(bymonthlyinstallments)

（33）Juveniledelinquency                        （34）Laid-offworkers

（35）Trial-period

（36）On刘占深扩脱-the-jobtraining/professionaltr续影官脱阿免阳aining

（37）Reemploymentproject                       （38）U.N.SecurityCouncil

（39）Government-fundedpersonnelstudyingabroad

（40）Racial/sexdiscrimination                     （41）Trafficjam/roadcongestion

（42）Drunkdriving                              （43）Violationoftrafficregulations

（44）Hit-and-runaccident                         （45）Rush/peakhour

（46）Securitypersonnel                          （47）Spokesmanfornewsrelease

（48）Pressconference                            （49）Globalization

（50）Intellectualpropertyright                       （51）Infringementonthepatentright

（52）BidfortheOlympicGames                   （53）Sportslottery

（54）Livebroadcast                              （55）Frozenfood

（56）Preservationofculturalrelics                      

（57）Changefromtemporarytoregularworker

（58）Body-buildingexercises                      （59）Bungeejumping

（60）Permanentresidencecertificate                 （61）Euthanasia

（62）Drugaddition                               （63）AIDSdisease

（64）Campusviolence                            （65）Childabuse

（66）Kidnap/blackmail

 1.增补(Addition)

 inaddition另外,furthermore此外,again,also,besides,moreover此外,similarly,finally最后

 2.比较(Comparison)

 inthesameway,likewise同样地,similarly,equally,incomparison比较起来,justas同样地

 3.对照(Contrast)

 whereas然而,incontrast与此相反,ontheotherhand,instead同样,however然而,nevertheless然而,unlike,eventhough即使,onthecontrary,while

 4.因果(Causeandeffect)

 because,becauseof,for,since,dueto,owingto,thanksto,asaresult(of),accordingly,hence,so,thus

 5.强调(Emphasis)

 certainly,aboveall,indeed,ofcourse,surely,actually,asamatteroffact,chiefly,especially,primarily,inparticular,undoubtedly,absolutely,mostimprtant

 6.让步(Concession)

 although,though,afterall,inspiteof,nevertheless,still,provided,whileitistrue....

 7.例证(Exemplification)

 forexample,forinstance,thatis,namely,suchas,inotherwords,inthiscase,bywayofillustration.

 8.总结(Conclusion)

 tosumup,toconclude,inaword,inshort,inbrief,allinall,inall,toputitinanutshell,insummary

 9.推断(Inference)

 therefore,asaresult(of),consequently,accordingly,so,otherwise

 10.时间和空间(Timeandspace)

 afterward,after,first,later,then,soon,outside,near,beyound,above,below,ontheright(left),inthemiddle,opposite,infrontof

 11.启承转合

 1)、启

 Aproverbsays......Atpresent.......

 Astheproverbsays....Currently.....

 Generallyspeaking,....Now,....

 Ingeneral,.....OntheWhole....

 Itisclearthat....Recently.....

 Itisoftensaidthat....Withoutdoubt,.......

 2)、承

 First(ofall),......Moreover,.........

 Firstly,............Noonecandenythat....

 Inthefirstplace,.........Obviously.....

 Tobeginwith,.........Ofcourse,.........

 Also,.......Similarly,.........

 Atthesametime......Therefore,weshouldrealizethat.....

 Certainly......Thereisnodoubtthat.......

 Inaddition,.....What`smore,..........

 Infact........Itcanbeeasilyprovedthat...

 Meanwhile......

 3)、转

 But...Still,......

 Buttheproblemisnotsosimple...

 Thereisacertainamountoftruthinthis,butwestillhaveaproblemwithregardto.......

 However,

 .......Tooursurprise,..........

 Nevertheless,........Unfortunately.......

 Ontheotherhand,.......

 YetdifferencewillbefoundandthatiswhyIfeelthat........

 Othersmayfindthistobetrue,butIdonot.Ithink.....

 4)、合

 Aboveall,Inbrief,........

 Accordingly,.....Inconclusion,........

 Allinall,.......

 Inotherwords,itishardtoescapetheconclusionthat........

 Asaconsequence,.........Inshort,.........

 AsIhaveshown/said/stated/....Insum,........

 Insummary,.......Ashasbeennoted,....

 Obviously,.........Bysodoing,.....

 Onthewhole,.....Consequently,........

 Presumably,.......Eventually,.........

 Toconclude,......Finally,........

 Tosumup,.....Inaword,......

 Tosummarize,......  常用句型：开头：Whenitcomesto...,somethink...Thereisapublicdebatetodaythat...Aisacommenwayof...,butisitawiseone?Recentalytheproblemhasbeenbroughtintofocus.提出观点：Nowthereisagrowingawarenessthat...Itistimeweexplorethetruthof...Nowhereinhistoryhastheissuebeenmorevisible.进一步提出观点：...butthatisonlypartofthehistory.Anotherequallyimportantaspectis...Aisbutoneofthemanyeffects.Anotheris...Besides,otherreasonsare...提出假想例子的方式：Supposethat...Justimaginewhatwouldbelikeif...Itisreasonabletoexpect...Itisnotsurprisingthat...举普通例子：Forexample(instance),......suchasA,B,Candsoon(soforth)Agoodcaseinpointis...Aparticularexampleforthisis...引用：Oneofthegreatestearlywriterssaid..."Knowledgeispower",suchistheremardof..."......".Thatishowsbcomment(criticize/praise...)."......".Howoftenwehearsuchwordslikethere.讲故事（先说故事主体），thisstoryisnotrare....,suchdelimmaweoftenmeetindailylife....,thestorystillhasarealisticsignificance.提出原因：Therearemanyreasonsfor...Why....,foronething,...Theanswertothisprobleminvolvesmanyfactors.Anydiscussionaboutthisproblemwouldinevitablyinvolves...Thefirstreasoncanbeobiviouslyseen.Mostpeoplewouldagreethat...Somepeoplemayneglectthatinfact...Otherssuggestthat...Partoftheexplanationis...进行对比：TheadvantagesforAforoutweighthedisadvantagesof...AlthoughAenjoysadistinctadvantage...Indeed,AcarriesmuchweightthanBwhensthisconcerned.Amaybe...,butitsuffersfromthedisadvantagethat...承上启下：Tounderstandthetruthof...,itisalsoimportanttosee...Astudyof...willmakethispointclear让步：Certainly,Bhasitsownadvantages,suchas...IdonotdenythatAhasitsownmerits.结尾：Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthat...Insummary,itiswiser...Inshort...