Simone感恩节的由来，来自用英语表述，只要50字
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感恩节的来历英文版
The延看尽鸡食散容章storyofThan天措物传联王扬随任端宪ksgivingisbasicallythestoryofthePilgrimsandtheirthankfulcommunityfeastatPlymouth,Massac故便试房攻念样干毫集头husetts.
ThePilgrims,whosetsailfromPlymouth,EnglandonashipcalledtheMayfloweronSeptember6,1620,werefort优妈突停做么生觉unehunters,boundfortheresourceful'N松输ewWorld'.草TheMayflowerwasasmallshipcrowded科前滑密头味withmen,womenandchildren,besidesthesailorsonboa坚控rd.Aboardwerepasse述延认硫ngerscomprisingthe'separatists',w导破妒完攻待农盟hocalledthemselvesthe"Saints",andothers,whomthe西但飞手意除总适学separatistscalledthe"Strangers".
Afterlandwas办底雷争各口仅sightedin刑风赶士Novemberfollo龙wing66daysofalethalvoyage,ameetin首gwasheldandanagreementoftrucewasworkedout.ItwascalledtheMayflowerCompact.Theag划弱措课谁伤迅成权致七reementguaranteedequali弱说时呀十既推占法冷tyamongthemembersofthetwogroups.Theymergedtogethertoberecognizedasthe"Pilgrims."TheyelectedJohnCarverastheirfirstgovernor.
AlthoughPilgrimshadfirstsightedthelandoffCapeCod,Massachusetts,theydidnotsettleuntiltheyarrivedataplacecalledPlymouth.ItwasCaptainJohnSmithwhonamedtheplaceaftertheEnglishport-cityin1614andhadalreadysettledthereforoverfiveyears.AnditwastherethatthePilgrimsfinallydecidedtosettle.Plymouthofferedanexcellentharborandplentyofresources.ThelocalIndianswerealsonon-hostile.
Buttheirhappinesswasshort-lived.Ill-equippedtofacethewinteronthisestrangedplacetheywereravagedthoroughly.
SomehowtheyweresavedbyagroupoflocalNativeAmericanswhobefriendedthemandhelpedthemwithfood.Soonthenativestaughtthesettlersthetechniquetocultivatecornsandgrownativevegetables,andstorethemforharddays.Bythenextwintertheyhadraisedenoughcropstokeepthemalive.Thewintercameandpassedbywithoutmuchharm.Thesettlersknewtheyhadbeatentheoddsanditwastimetocelebrate.
TheycelebrateditwithagrandcommunityfeastwhereinthefriendlynativeAmericanswerealsoinvited.Itwaskindofaharvestfeast,thePilgrimsusedtohaveinEngland.Therecipesentail"corn"(wheat,bythePilgrimsusageoftheword),Indiancorn,barley,pumpkinsandpeas,"fowl"(specially"waterfowl"),deer,fish.Andyes,ofcoursetheyummywildturkey.
However,thethirdyearwasrealbadwhenthecornsgotdamaged.PilgrimGovernorWilliamBradfordorderedadayoffastingandprayer,andrainhappenedtofollowsoon.Tocelebrate-November29thofthatyearwasproclaimedadayofthanksgiving.ThisdateisbelievedtobetherealbeginningofthepresentThanksgivingDay.
ThoughtheThanksgivingDayispresentlycelebratedonthefourthThursdayofeveryNovember.ThisdatewassetbyPresidentFranklinD.Rooseveltin1939(approvedbyCongressin1941).EarlieritwasthelastThursdayinNovemberaswasdesignatedbytheformerPresidentAbrahamLincoln.ButsometimesthelastThursdaywouldturnouttobethefifthThursdayofthemonth.ThisfallstooclosetotheChristmas,leavingthebusinessesevenlessthanamonth'stimetocopeupwiththetwobigfestivals.Hencethechange.
